Hydrosols and Aromatherapy
Aromatherapy is a new branch of science that involves the usage
of scents and some essential oils from plants to provide relaxation
and peace of mind to the patient. These essential oils that are
used for aromatherapy are usually distilled. Some of the most common
essential oils that are distilled are lavender, rose, eucalyptus
and peppermint.
On distilling these essential oils, a by-product of the distillation
process called hydrosol is obtained. The most common form of a by-product
of the distillation of rose is rose water. However, not all the
hydrosols from plants that are distilled are used as hydrosols.
The usage of hydrosol is subjected to only certain plants like rose
and chamomile. The reason that not all the hydrosols of all plants
are used is that most of the hydrosols have an unpleasant smell.
It is only with a single process that hydrosols of plants are obtained.
The raw plant material of the plant to be distilled is placed in
an alembic, over water. The alembic is the apparatus that is used
for distillation purposes. This raw material could be anything like
flowers, bark, roots, peel, leaves and seeds. Once the water is
heated, steam runs through the plant material, and in the process,
vaporizes the volatile compound of the plant.
With this, the vapors flow through a coil to condense into a liquid,
which is collected in a holding vessel. And it is this water that
is saved, which is considered to be hydrosols of aromatherapy. The
other names of hydrosols are hydrolat, floral water, distillate
water or plant water essence. These hydrosols are sold as other
fragrant products like rose water, orange blossom water and lavender
water.
When buying hydrosols, it is always better to get the details of
the hydrosols from the vendors. This is because there are so called
hydrosols for sale, which is basically water added to essential
oils, but are being sold as floral water or hydrosols. In fact,
you can sometimes also request samples for you to determine which
hydrosol is the best to buy.
The hydrosols in aromatherapy are used by placing them in water
to create facial toners and other skin products. Besides this, they
can be used after adding them to the bath, or be used as light cologne
or body spray. You can add some romance and elegance to a normal
dinner by using hydrosols in finger bowls.
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